虹橋論壇發佈對華出口能力發展報告

by Zhang Chaoyan 由張超彥

November 5, 2026 2026年11月5日

[News] [新聞]

CIIE 進博會

China International Import Expo 中國國際進口博覽會

Hongqiao 虹橋

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A report examining and interpreting the development of China’s capacity to absorb global exports was released today at the 9th Hongqiao International Economic Forum.一份分析解讀中國吸納全球出口能力發展情況的報告於今日在第九屆虹橋國際經濟論壇上發佈。

The Export-to-China Capacity Development Report, an important part of the “Export to China” initiative, was launched globally for the first time during the 9th China International Import Expo, which kicked off in Shanghai today.《對華出口能力建設報告》是“對華出口”倡議的重要組成部分，該報告於今日在上海開幕的第九屆中國國際進口博覽會上首次全球發佈。

Liao Fan, director-general of the Institute of World Economics and Politics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS), who gave an overall introduction of the findings at a parallel session, analyzed China’s import market from multiple perspectives, including import structure, trading entities, market demand and policy frameworks.中國社會科學院世界經濟與政治研究所所長廖凡在平行論壇上對研究結果進行了全面介紹，他從進口結構、貿易主體、市場需求和政策框架等多個維度對中國進口市場進行了分析。

“The report found that China’s share of global exports rose significantly from 3.2 percent in 2000 to 9.2 percent in 2025,” Liao noted.“報告發現，中國在全球出口中的佔比從2000年的3.2%大幅上升至2025年的9.2%，”廖指出。

Regarding China’s import structure, he said the country’s imports had shifted from being dominated by industrial intermediate goods to a more diversified mix of industrial products, energy and resources, and agricultural products.談及中國的進口結構，他表示，中國的進口已從以工業中間產品爲主導，轉變爲工業產品、能源資源和農產品等更趨多元的構成。

“Imports of both high-end and primary commodities have expanded China’s vast market, creating demand for advanced manufacturing while opening up opportunities for resource-based products and specialty agricultural goods,” Liao added.“高端商品和初級大宗商品的進口拓展了中國廣闊的市場，既爲先進製造業創造了需求，也爲資源型產品和特色農產品帶來了機遇。”廖補充道。

China launched the “Export to China” initiative in 2025 to generate new opportunities for global trade through its vast market, promote a higher level of opening-up and generate new momentum for global development.中國於2025年啓動“對華出口”倡議，旨在憑藉其龐大的市場爲全球貿易創造新機遇，推動更高水平的對外開放，併爲全球發展注入新動力。

The initiative has become an important channel for quality products from around the world to enter the Chinese market, according to Yan Dong, vice minister of commerce.商務部副部長閆東表示，該倡議已成爲全球優質產品進入中國市場的重要渠道。

“From January to September this year, China’s imports reached a new high for the same period, totaling US$2.4 trillion, with growth of 27.5 percent, around 6 percentage points faster than exports,” Yan revealed.“今年1至9月，中國進口額創同期新高，總額達2.4萬億美元，同比增長27.5%，比出口增速快約6個百分點。”嚴透露。

Canada, the Guest Country of Honor at this year’s CIIE, has continued to deepen economic and trade cooperation with China. Bilateral trade reached US$12.6 billion in 2025.作爲今年中國國際進口博覽會主賓國的加拿大持續深化與中國的經貿合作，2025年雙邊貿易額達126億美元。

“The launch of the ‘Export to China’ initiative provides strong support for global stakeholders to share developing opportunities of the Chinese market and broad channels for exports to China,” said Lewis Greenspon, chairman of the Canadian Exhibition and Trade Association.加拿大展覽與貿易協會主席劉易斯·格林斯蓬表示：“‘出口中國’倡議的推出，爲全球利益相關者分享中國市場發展機遇提供了有力支持，也爲對華出口拓寬了廣闊渠道。”

“We see this commitment as a positive signal and an important opportunity to deepen Canada-China economic and trade cooperation.”“我們將這一承諾視爲積極信號，也是深化加中經貿合作的重要機遇。”

The report also examines the compatibility of trading partners’ products with the Chinese market. It offers recommendations to help them build their capacity to export to China and unlock their export potential.該報告還研究了貿易伙伴的產品與中國市場的適配性，並提出相關建議，助力這些國家提升對華出口能力，釋放出口潛力。

The 9th Hongqiao International Economic Forum is themed “Stability and Cooperation: Building an Open World Economy Together.”第九屆虹橋國際經濟論壇以“穩中有進 合作共贏 攜手共建開放型世界經濟”爲主題。