{"id":1561,"date":"2026-10-19T05:11:00","date_gmt":"2026-10-18T21:11:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.guojiribao.cc\/?p=1561"},"modified":"2026-10-18T23:12:25","modified_gmt":"2026-10-18T15:12:25","slug":"%e5%be%90%e9%87%8c%e7%9a%84%e7%8e%b0%e4%bb%a3%e4%b8%bb%e4%b9%89-%e6%9d%a5%e8%87%aa%e8%a5%bf%e6%96%b9%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%80%e4%b8%aa%e8%a7%86%e8%a7%92","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.guojiribao.cc\/?p=1561","title":{"rendered":"\u5f90\u91cc\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\u2014\u2014\u6765\u81ea\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c6\u89d2"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"xd-content\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u25a0\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u7406\u67e5\u5fb7\u00b7\u6000\u6069\uff08Richard Vine\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.guojiribao.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/2020061014123729394.jpg\" alt=\"\" style=\"width:500px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u5bcc\u6709\u610f\u5473\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5f90\u91cc\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u5145\u6ee1\u6d3b\u529b\u7684\u3001\u5f00\u653e\u5f0f\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4e0e\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u53f6\u897f\u65b9\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u6587\u5316\u8303\u5f0f\u4fdd\u6301\u4e86\u67d0\u79cd\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u4f4d\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u827a\u672f\u5927\u5e08\uff0c\u5bf9\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6559\u4e49\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u9ad8\u96c5\u827a\u672f\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u201c\u73b0\u4ee3\u201d\u4e0d\u518d\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u9ad8\u96c5\u827a\u672f\u4e0e\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u6fc0\u8fdb\u65ad\u88c2\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5176\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u547d\u8fd0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u572819\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u6cd5\u56fd\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b66\u9662\u548c\u5b98\u65b9\u6c99\u9f99\u5c55\u89c8\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u65b0\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u535a\u7269\u9986\uff0c\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\u5927\u9769\u547d\u540e\u5c06\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u8d35\u65cf\u827a\u672f\u5e26\u8fdb\u4e86\u516c\u5171\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u957f\u671f\u5386\u53f2\u89c2\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u3002\u827a\u672f\u8fd0\u52a8\u548c\u98ce\u683c\uff08\u53e4\u5178\u3001\u54e5\u7279\u3001\u6587\u827a\u590d\u5174\u3001\u98ce\u683c\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u5df4\u6d1b\u514b\u7b49\uff09\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u6309\u7167\u7406\u6027\u6613\u61c2\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u6b21\u7b2c\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u79cd\u98ce\u683c\u90fd\u6d88\u89e3\u4e86\u5b83\u524d\u4e00\u4e2a\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u7f3a\u70b9\u6216\u8fc7\u5ea6\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7eaa\u6700\u540e\u768425\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u5b8c\u7f8e\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5728\u89c6\u89c9\u3001\u5149\u5b66\u3001\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u5b66\u672f\u7c7b\u578b\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53d1\u8fbe\u7684\u4e25\u8c28\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5386\u53f2\u7ed8\u753b\u5c31\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u597d\u7684\u4f8b\u8bc1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5b66\u672f\u827a\u672f\u754c\u6240\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u827a\u672f\u8303\u4f8b\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u901a\u8fc7\u5b66\u751f\u4e0e\u6559\u5e08\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.guojiribao.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/2020061014134983738.jpg\" alt=\"\" style=\"width:500px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2006\u5e74\u201c\u65e0\u5c3d\u6c5f\u5c71&#8211;\u5357\u5317\u6cb9\u753b\u9080\u8bf7\u5c55\u201d\u4f5c\u54c1\u300a\u8bb8\u4ed9\u4e0e\u767d\u5a18\u5b50\u300b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;\u4eba\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u827a\u672f\u5386\u53f2\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5e73\u884c\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6311\u9009\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u521b\u4f5c\u4e3b\u9898\u7c7b\u578b\u2014\u2014\u6700\u4e3a\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5c71\u6cb3\u3001\u9e1f\u7c7b\u548c\u82b1\u5349\u2014\u2014\u88ab\u4e00\u4ee3\u53c8\u4e00\u4ee3\u7684\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u6240\u63cf\u7ed8\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u65e5\u76ca\u7cbe\u6e5b\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u753b\u7b14\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u827a\u672f\u6210\u5c31\u90fd\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u5f90\u91cc\u7684\u521b\u4f5c\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u827a\u672f\u5929\u8d4b\uff0c\u5f90\u91cc\u8fd9\u4f4d\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u51e0\u4e4e\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e2d\u56fd\u6216\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u827a\u672f\u98ce\u683c\uff0c\u6216\u5c06\u5404\u79cd\u5386\u53f2\u98ce\u683c\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u6765\u8868\u73b0\u5f53\u4e0b\u7684\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u73b0\u5b9e\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u8bdd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p 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class=\"wp-block-image is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.guojiribao.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/2020061014153655672.jpg\" alt=\"\" style=\"width:500px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2007\u5e74 \u6cb9\u753b\u300a\u7eff\u8377\u300b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u79cd\u8fc7\u53bb-\u73b0\u5728-\u672a\u6765\u7684\u4e92\u60e0\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0e\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u4e3a\u6fc0\u8fdb\u7684\u524d\u536b\u6a21\u5f0f\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u9c9c\u660e\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6e90\u5934\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u8bd7\u4eba\u548c\u8bc4\u8bba\u5bb6\u5e9e\u5fb7\uff08Ezra Pound \uff091934\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300a\u521b\u65b0\u300b\uff08\u201cMake It New\u201d\uff09\u4e00\u4e66\u7684\u547d\u540d\u4e2d\u3002\u7406\u60f3\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u4f1a\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u4f1a\u4fc3\u8fdb\u827a\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5386\u53f2\u65ad\u88c2\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6301\u7eed\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u89e3\u51b3\u65b0\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u827a\u672f\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u6539\u8fdb\uff08\u5546\u4e1a\u548c\u6587\u5316\u7684\uff09\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u800c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f90\u91cc\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u601d\u60f3\u53ea\u4f1a\u9f13\u52b1\u5bf9\u65b0\u5947\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u7c97\u66b4\u4e0e\u5f3a\u8feb\uff0c\u53ea\u4f1a\u52a9\u957f\u90a3\u79cd\u4e3a\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u800c\u4e0d\u65ad\u51fa\u65b0\u7684\u4f2a\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7834\u574f\u4e86\u5f53\u4eca\u5b9e\u9a8c\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e25\u8083\u6027\u548c\u827a\u672f\u54c1\u8d28\u7684\u5c0a\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\uff0c\u5904\u4e8e\u5386\u53f2\u9ad8\u6f6e\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u523b\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u540e\u6765\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u7684\u827a\u672f\u201c\u653f\u53d8\u201d\u30021863\u5e74\u7684\u201c\u62d2\u7edd\u6c99\u9f99\u201d\uff08Salon des Refuses\uff09\uff08\u5728\u5f53\u5e74\u5b98\u65b9\u5c55\u89c8\u4e2d\u88ab\u6392\u9664\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7684\u53cd\u5c55\u89c8\uff09\u548c1874\u5e74\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u6d3e\u7684\u9996\u6b21\u5c55\u89c8\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u50ac\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u201c\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u7684\u8bde\u751f\uff1a\u5370\u8c61\u6d3e\uff0c\u91ce\u517d\u6d3e\uff0c\u7acb\u4f53\u6d3e\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u4e3b\u4e49\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u98a0\u8986\u4e86\u827a\u672f\u754c\u7684\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u9762\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u9646\u7eed\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u90fd\u662f\u88ab\u5176\u5148\u4f8b\u6240\u629b\u5f03\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u6545\u610f\u8352\u8c2c\u7684\u8fbe\u8fbe\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6700\u4ee4\u4eba\u96be\u5fd8\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u675c\u5c1a\u57281917\u5e74\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u300a\u6cc9\u300b\uff08\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u4fbf\u5668\u653e\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u5ea7\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4ef6\u827a\u672f\u54c1\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7b7e\u540d\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u516c\u5f00\u62d2\u7edd\u9ad8\u8d35\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u3001\u9ad8\u5c1a\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u3001\u9ad8\u8d35\u7684\u6750\u6599\u548c\u9ad8\u8d35\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u8fd9\u591a\u5c11\u90fd\u663e\u5f97\u6709\u4e9b\u7edd\u5bf9\uff0c\u6709\u9650\u7684\u5ba1\u7f8e\u56e2\u4f53\u8fdb\u800c\u6f14\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u6b8b\u9177\u65e0\u60c5\u548c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u53cd\u6297\u3002\u300a\u6cc9\u300b\u662f\u5f90\u91cc\u7279\u522b\u9119\u89c6\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4e0e\u5386\u53f2\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4fe1\u4ef0\u5b8c\u5168\u5bf9\u7acb\uff0c\u5373\u4e3b\u4f53\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u672c\u8d28\u548c\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u54c1\u8d28\u90fd\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u827a\u672f\u5f62\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u8868\u8fbe\uff0c\uff08\u5373\u8868\u8fbe\u6280\u672f\u4e0a\u7684\u6b63\u786e\uff09\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u7075\u611f\u8fd8\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7684\u5408\u7406\u90e8\u7f72\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure 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